Alcoholism And Their Effects On Alcoholism Essay - 1326 Words

Millions of people every year are affected by alcoholism. Both those suffering from alcoholism, and their family members. Out of the millions effected, only a fraction of them seek help in taking control of their addiction. There are many similarities between individual cases of alcoholism, and countless resources to help those who wish to stop drinking, and rekindle their relationships with their families. Statistics In 2014 in the United States 87.6% of people age 18 and older have reported drinking at some point in their lifetime. 24.7% of these people reported binge drinking within the past month, and 6.7% heavily drank in the past month.Overall 10.6 million men and 5.7 million women were reported to have an alcohol use disorder. Out of these 16.3 million individuals only 1.5 million actually received treatment for their disorders. That means only 9% of the people with an alcohol use disorder actually received professional help in 2014. (Alcohol Facts and Statistics) Interview The following interview was conducted in an attempt to learn firsthand the effects that alcoholism has on other members of the family unit. The Individual interviewed is a 21 year old Female. Interviewer: â€Å"It is my understanding that someone in your family has been struggling with alcoholism, is this correct?† Respondent: â€Å"Yes, My father has been effected by alcoholism since before I was born, and continues to struggle with it today.† Interviewer: â€Å"How would you describe your relationshipShow MoreRelatedAlcoholism And Its Effects On Alcoholism2456 Words   |  10 Pages Alcoholism is one of the most intractable and pervasive psychological disorders known. Though the negative health consequences of alcohol are widely understood, and, if anything, the social consequences of alcoholism are even more widely acknowledged, it seems that no matter what steps are taken by public health officials or private organizations, no strategy can ever be fully developed for eradicating alcoholism. There are a number of reasons why this is true. This paper will explore some ofRead MoreAlcoholism And Its Effects On Alcoholism2284 Words   |  10 Pagespattern of drinking that interferes with day-to-day activities. Alcoholism is a term that is widely recognized throughout the United States and the World. Alcoholism is a chronic disease, progressive and often turn fatal; it is a disorder and not due to other diseases or emotional problems. Many scientists have tried to pinpoint what Alcoholism is, and what this disease may be stemming from. Some people would dispute that alcoholism is only the over-consumption of alcohol; this statement is onlyRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcoholism On The Genetics Of Alcoholism Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many different evaluation instruments that are used to test for alcoholism, the results are also used to help with the eventually treatment of the person diagnosed with alcoholism. Some of the evaluation tools that are used to detect alcoholism and the severity are the Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism (SSAGA), Alcohol use disorder Identification Test (AUDIT), Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST), T-ACE, Addiction Severity Index (ASI) and the Substance AbuseRead MoreAlcoholism And Its Effects On Society1099 Words   |  5 Pagesall cultures, professions, different ages all over the world. It is well known that alcoholism and the abuse of alcohol cause serious medical, psychiatric, social, economic and legal problems (Potkonjak, J. et al. 2005). Alcohol abuse is one of biggest problems in the United States today. It is not only a problem that affects individuals lives, but is a problem that affects society as whole. Alcoholism is the most widespread form of substances used in the United States that effecting at leastRead MoreAlcoholism And Its Effects On Society1413 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Alcoholism and its effects on society The alcohol is a terrible disease that effects not only your own body and mental health but also it effects everybody who surrounds you. By being an alcoholic you are experiencing all different types of problems. It can be either a problem with a lack of money that will bring you to the friends who are going to get tired of it sooner or later, or alcohol will ruin your healthy relationship with your family and your lovely kids. PeopleRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Alcoholism1194 Words   |  5 PagesCause and effects of Alcoholism Alcoholism has become prevalent throughout time in History. This affliction has brought about several negative effects to the users as well as America’s society in general. Such effects include brain damage or organ failure, separation from family and eventually death. It is not easy to tell if a person abuses alcohol until much later. Alcohol abuse calls for total attention because of the violence-related risks it symbolizes in society. Despite alcohol’s acute harmfulRead MoreEffects Of Alcoholism On A Family1635 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Approximately 26.8 million children are exposed to alcoholism in the family and 6.6 million children age 18 and younger live in households with at least one alcoholic parent† (Rachel Lohmann P.H.D. Broken Promises). As the numbers state alcoholism is a major problem in our society. Day after day young children, spouses, friends, and other family members are affected greatly by one alcoholic. In order to understand the full e ffects that alcoholism has on a family as a whole, it is crucial to understandRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcoholism On The Children2518 Words   |  11 PagesThe disease of alcoholism has so many different definitions and effects people a lot of people all over the world in so many different ways. The worst part of the effects of alcoholism is that it effects every individual differently so it hard to pin pointing what exactly causes it which makes understanding the disease that much harder. The age in which people start drinking is getting younger and younger and with that the people with alcohol problems is growing and growing; underage drinking canRead MoreAlcoholism And Its Effects On Society1655 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as divorce, death, or a loss of job. One of the most obvious isn t very obvious to the everyday eye anymore. Alcoholism is a problem in most lives, but is usually pushed aside and the other problems in life are blamed. There are many examples of this tragedy in our lives. Alcoholism doesn t just affect the abusser s life, but can affect the lives of his loved ones. Alcoholism affects his health and privlages that he uses in everyday life. According to the National Health interview surveyRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcoholism On The United States1383 Words   |  6 Pages Ariel Herrera Alcoholism in the United States Alcoholism has been a societal issue that does not discriminate in terms of boarders. Although it is an international problem, this paper will focus on its implications in the United States of America. Alcoholism is defined as an obsession or addiction to the intake of alcoholic liquor or the mental illness and behavior resulting from alcohol reliance (Adewale and Ifudu 2014). This paper analysis the demographic differences in alcohol engagement

A Debate on Brand Viability - 3055 Words

01)Take a position on one of the following statements: a) All brands have a limited life as indicated by the product life cycle and will slip or disappear. b) There is no reason why a successful brand cant live forever. Provide examples to support your position. (1 page) I firmly believe that there is no reason why a successful brand cant live forever. I recently read an article about Channel No. 5, a brand of cologne and perfume that is passed from generation to generation. The tagline of the article reads: Sometimes a perfume can be more than a fragrance. It can be a declaration of independence, a rite of passage, even a potent link between the generations (Hingston, 2012). Some products or services that people use become a tradition something that they always buy when celebrating or the one person they rely on to make things right. There is the tailor who fits all the suits of the men in the family young and old who is so special to the family (almost, it seems, like a family member) that they wouldnt consider taking their alterations or new attire to anyone else. Interestingly, Channel No. 5 is that kind of legendary product. Hingston wrote that Channel No. 5 was what I longed to smell like, what I longed to be like, high end, exotic. It was what Mom wore on evenings out, to drink cocktails, to participate in the adult world that was a mystery to me (2012, p. 60). All one really has to do to understand the fantasy that Channel No. 5 conjured for a youngShow MoreRelatedThe Development Of 3d Printing1163 Words   |  5 Pageswithin the domestic environment improves. This raises challenging questions about future copyright protection and the impact this will have on products and brands. If the consumer is able to print a variety of products, whether it’s a tool set or high-end homewares, what outcome will this have on companies and brands? How will luxury brand manufacturers compete in a market where the consumer can build their own Nike trainers or Prada sunglasses that offer a customised fit that is superior to theRead MoreThe Financial Crisis Of The U.s. Auto Industry1295 Words   |  6 Pagesindustry. On March 30, 2009, President Obama announced that GM had not established proof of viability. GM was provided with 60 days of working capital in order to submit a better plan. The task force also decided that GM needed new leadership (Klier Rubenstein, 2012). The new general Motors went through extensive restricting including lower debt costs, lower level of employment, fewer plants, and fewer brands. An article from the Texas Review of Law Politics titled The TARP Bailout of GM: A LegalRead MoreStarbucks- International Business Paper2224 Words   |  9 Pagesundoubtedly an international brand. The history of coffee traces back to Ethiopia, Africa, India, Arabia, and Europe, and has been traded abroad since the 11th century. Understanding the demand and widespread market for coffee, Starbucks has triumphantly capitalized both the domestic market, and the varied international markets as well. Possessing about 6,500 retail sites worldwide, Starbucks’ net is spread across thirty countries and has been found as one of the most recognized brands all over the globeRead MoreThe Impact Of Diversity On Strategic Marketing1556 Words   |  7 Pagescompetitive and abreast of the latest trends and technologies. Likewise, marketers should constantly assess how their target market is evolving and changing over time. Diversity is important not only from a corporate responsibility st andpoint but also for viability in an increasingly heterogeneous market. Moreover, the article posits that diverse organizations perform better at marketing and selling to diverse audiences than organizations that are more homogenous. (importance of diversity in marketing) HowRead More Sponsorship Today Essay2445 Words   |  10 Pagesorganisation or product by an unrelated organisation that may exchange money, services or goods in return for the association that the sponsorship provides. Sponsors choose events that attract their target market to enhance their brand reputation awareness. A method of shaping brand identity, sponsorship can improve company image, raise company profile generate awareness of company values. An integral part of marketing strategy, sponsorship is useable either as a single marketing activity or alongsideRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Leadership 1641 Words   |  7 Pagessees the â€Å"whole person† at work. Nooyi has proven time and again that she would not ask others to do what she would not do herself (6). In addition, the culture that Nooyi has created at PepsiCo has developed a team that has candid conversations and debate among leadership that leads to further innovation. Nooyi’s wholehearted leadership is seen when she discusses why she reaches out to employee parents to thank them and also when she says at the end of the day, don t forget that you re a personRead MoreCase Studies of Business Ethics Corporate Governance3354 Words   |  14 Pagesits reasons, and consequences (both short-term and long-term), and why it is relevant even today.  » Discuss and debate the stance taken by the multinational corporation, host government, and other stakeholders following the disaster.  » Understand why this tragedy and the outcome reflect the dark side of contemporary capitalism.  » Understand the transnational aspects of the ethical debate and how multinational corporations can be held accountable for its malpractices in a country other than its originRead MoreThe Community Action Plan For A Public Health Community Essay2179 Words   |  9 Pagesan ongoing debate over e-cigarettes that is affecting Highlands Ranch. Parents, on one side of the debate say teenagers are becoming addicted to these products due to promotional efforts influencing an unintended audience—subsequently getting hooked on the many flavors and perceived healthy alternative of ‘vaping’. It is also a large concern that e-cigarettes may serve as a portal for youth to begin smoking other tobacco products (National Institute, 2016). However, top selling brands such as blueRead MoreGeneral Motors4185 Words   |  17 Pagesin terms of Value Determination. (p.194) Figure 3 Source: General Motors Corporation, (2008), restructuring Plan for Long Term Viability: Submitted to Senate Banking Committee and House of Representatives Financial Services Committee, December 2nd 2008, p.21. Figure 4 Source: General Motors Corporation, (2008), Restructuring Plan for Long Term Viability: Submitted to Senate Banking Committee and House of Representatives Financial Services Committee, December 2nd 2008, p.21. A similarRead MoreThe Purpose, Impacts And Responsibilities Of Businesses2310 Words   |  10 Pagesprofits or to the non-distribution of profits among stockholders in order to devote them to other purposes. (Ostrander, 2002, p. 259) Businesses are created to provide goods or services to consumers or customers and in order to achieve long term viability in the market, businesses have to be managed so as to make and maintain a profit. For a company to be profitable, the price for a product or service would have to be more than the cost of production of that good or service. This profit in turn

Sustainable Development and Audit - Assurance Compliance

Question: Discuss about the Sustainable Development and Audit, Assurance Compliance. Answer: Introduction: As stated in the case study on the Impulse Pty Limited is particularly an entertainment system producing company that started its operations during 2005. The case study also mentions King Queen as the independent auditing and accounting firm that has been associated to the Impulse Pty Limited since the period of its inception. The analysis of the case study reveals the fact that during the time of 30th June, 2012, the corporation Impulse Pty has encountering severe difficulties related to the liquidity position of the company along with the level of inventory available at hand. In particular, the financial announcements for the company Impulse Pty Limited prepared for the period 30th June during the 2012 also did not incorporate certain vital business affairs that in turn directed the way towards unadjusted financial circumstances reflected by the financial reports. According to the case study, it can be stated that Easy Finance Limited also simply known as EFL is a financing corpor ation that finances diverse business entities. In addition to this, EFL also distributed loans for carrying out operations of the company Impulse Pty Limited after analysing the financial reports of the firm. The main purpose and goal of the corporation Impulse Pty was to counter and to recognize with the issues that directed towards continuous fall of the economic condition of the corporation (Arens et al. 2012). Lastly, Impulse also faced insolvency during December 2012 on account of collective insinuations of numerous problems connected to the liquidity situation in addition to levels of inventory of the association. Accordingly EFL too had to suffer severely because of the adverse influences of the above mentioned events. In accordance with the explicit roles as well as accountabilities of independent auditors, it can be hereby ascertained that the self-governing auditors have the liability to arrange as well as present financial announcements founded on the correct historical data of the business after bearing in mind the firms financial along with trading perspectives (Carson et al. 2013). However, the financial statements of the corporation have the need to reflect the real financial situation of the business entity throughout a specific duration based on the analysis of the cash flows, pecuniary outcomes, and incomes in addition to gains together with losses as well as expenses (Christensen et al. 2014). Nonetheless, in particular cases, specific events otherwise situations might turn up after the definite date of approving as well as declaration of the financial statement of the business. Hence, it is crucial to regulate and integrate diverse impacts of these happenings in the financial assertion s in the future pecuniary declarations that is to be presented by the company. Besides this, the autonomous and self-regulating auditors also need to ascribe importance to essentially the events that occur before the course of preparation plus production of the financial reports. In fact, the process have the need to consider different material influences of diverse events for preparation of economic statements associated to the business (Christensen et al. 2013). Therefore, there is persistent necessity for undertaking obligatory modifications for unveiling several serious actualities concerning the financial trustworthiness of the business organization for a particular duration of time. Consistent with the effectual modifications in the financial accounts carried out for the period September 2002, the occurrences activated by the revelations otherwise non disclosures referred to the consequential events that involved numerous parties (Duncan and Whittington 2014). According to the case study, it can be established that EFL had to accept enormous losses because of insolvency of the company Impulse. Again, it can concluded that the exact loss is typically caused because of the non-disclosure of accurate financial evidence of the corporation Impulse by the accounting firm King Queen of the corporation Impulse Pty Ltd. It can thus be concluded that the activities directed by the firm King Queen was incalculably unethical as per the norms as we ll as codes of auditing. Therefore, it can be said that the auditing firm is liable to the funding corporation EFL for all the losses incurred by disbursement of enormous amount of credits to the corporation Impulse founded on the financial declaration of the corporation (Eilifsen et al. 2013) A thorough evaluation of the case study replicates the fact that the accounting firm King Queen might perhaps not encounter legal burdens based on definite circumstances. However, the self-regulating auditing corporation might perhaps not encounter legal concerns just in case if it provided the accurate information regarding the monetary situation of the corporation Impulse to the auditing firm EFL once EFL inquired regarding written clarification seeking advice from the auditing firm King Queen associated the economic condition of the business concern. Again, King Queen also had the necessity to offer reliable financial information concerning the corporation Impulse to the funding corporation EFL if it had evidently written about the judgement for pay-out of loan founded on the monetary declarations presented by the auditing firm King Queen. Nevertheless, in case if EFL decided to pay out loans for the operations of Impulse Pty Limited after getting and knowing the authentic fin ancial information about the firm Impulse, then EFL cannot regard King Queen to be accountable for the unpleasant consequences. Nevertheless, consistent with the circumstances conditioned under the section para: (93 - 97) of Auditing Standard No 5 of PCAOB, the assessing firm King Queen had the necessity to carry out an integrated assessment of the financial pronouncement of the business Impulse for generation of a fitting financial declaration of the corporation. This helps to assert regarding the actual health as well as financial security of the company (Glover et al. 2014).On top of this, there was pressing requirement for preservation of internal control associated to the specific tactic of the auditing of the business. However, the maintenance of the overall internal control can facilitate the process of proper assessment of financial declarations and offer appropriate guidance to the assessors. In fact, the proper direction as well as guidance to the accounting corporation King Queen can assist in deterring diverse problems that are essentially related to diverse consequences of proceedings as identified above. Therefore, the auditing firm have the need to conform to different directives related to auditing regulations as well as standards for carrying out the activities of audit in addition to process of deciding diverse methods of audit (Junior et al. 2014). As such, the auditing firm also have the need to stick to the specifications stipulated under the Australian Auditing Standards (AAS) along with the conditions mentioned underSection 336 of the Corporation Act (K. Johl et al 2013). Particularly, King Queen, the self-governed audit firm also needs to analyse and appraise financial reports along with other financial evidences in line with the conditions stipulated under the ASQC 1. Along with this, the auditors have the necessity to keep abide by the standards conditioned under ASA 102. This standard indicates the ethical responsibilities that n eed to be fulfilled during the process of audit, assessments in addition to added kinds of assurance arrangement of the corporation (Louwers et al. 2013).Additionally, the King Queen also had the requirement to adhere to the conditions mentioned according to the section ASA 220 Maintenance of quality control of a specific audit process for accurate assessment of financial announcement accompanied by other past information particularly the financial evidences (Auasb.gov.au 2016). Furthermore, the auditors also have the necessity to keep conformation with the rules and regulations directives revealed under the section ASA240 for comprehending the definite accountabilities of the auditors related to detection of different fraudulent activities in a particular review of financial statement. The process also involves taking into account diverse regulations as conditioned under ASA 250 for conducting assessment of financial report (Auasb.gov.au 2016). As asserted by Messier Jr (2016) independence of auditing refers to two extensive facets that can be analysed for understanding as well as realizing the overall nature as well as individualities of auditors. By itself, there are variances between the concepts of actual independence as well as perceived independence in the process of auditing from the perspective of appearance. Thus, for the purpose of attainment of goals and aims of auditing, the actual along with the perceived independence is essential from the standpoint of the auditing. Again, Schmidt et al. (2016) mentions that actual independence indicates towards actions of auditors that get influenced by the overall thinking capacities of the auditors. In other words, it can be said that the actual independence in the process of auditing is mainly dependent on mental state of the definite auditors conducting the entire process. However, the mental state of the assessors exert huge influence on the entire operative as well as t actics of diverse assessors. However, this too moves the technique that the assessors for handling precise situations related to auditing exercises (Sierra et al. 2013). So, independence in the process of decision making can be witnessed at the time when directors of different firms seeks to discuss positions of particular assessors. However, the actual independence in the process of auditing that necessarily depends on emotional state of the particular individuals is very challenging to determine. Thus, this can be very perplexing to measure the objectivity of different assessors. Nonetheless, perceived independence in the process of assessment and auditing can be regarded as a specific grey area that exists between the usual black as well as white features of auditing and is founded particularly on opinions (Stuart 2012) As stated in the first situation, Bob has copied and applied financial information presented in the books of accounts of the business concern Club Casino in order to make university task. The scenario also mentions that Bob fundamentally eliminated the credible references that are essentially associated to the Club Casino. This led to the prospects of violations of audit as Bob failed to inform Clun Casino for different kinds of auditing practices. Therefore, it can be mentioned that Bob is a self-governing auditor who required authorization from Club casino concerning the application and engagement of financial evidence for filling the main educational necessities. Again, Bob also had to abide by the ethical prerequisites as specified under the section ASA 102 (Auasb.gov.au 2016). Furthermore, Bob had the necessity to stick to the guidelines so as to go along with ethical compulsions during the process of presentation of audit. The second situation elucidates comprehensively the contribution of Wendy to the corporation Ace Limited. However, the company has the system of rotation of auditors according to the conditions of ASIC. Therefore, it is also vital for the assessor to keep compliance with the conditioned stipulated under the section ASA 220 Aus A6.1 for maintenance of Quality Control that mentions about the necessity of the rotation of the auditor (Auasb.gov.au 2016). Again, the Corporation 2001 also states about different necessities of the rotation that are obligatory for resolving diverse ethical requirements of assessors (Auasb.gov.au 2016). In addition to this, according to the regulations conditioned under the ASIC, there are numerous enforceable guidelines for the assessors accountable for preparation of financial reports for respective segments of business and for businesses functioning for more than 5 consecutive years. The third scenario indicates towards the task of Leo in the entire auditing process of the business concern Precision Machinery Limited. Again, the present scenario also reflects the fact that there are different facets of appointment that has the requirement to meet the potential to reach level of effectiveness. The scenario can also be related to different disciplinary processes presented by the professional accounting units. Thus, it is significant to stick to the regulations conditioned under the section ASA 220 for maintenance of quality control of the entire process of audit as well as evaluation of quality of specific evidences of audit. The rules of the ASA 510 Audit Engagement also helps in understanding the laid down directives for audit (Auasb.gov.au 2016). Finally, the fourth scenario mentions about the occurrence that took place between the corporation Chan Associates as well as the Classic Reproduction Pty Ltd. Again, situation also explains the situation related to the implementation of registering requirements in a proper manner (Auasb.gov.au 2016). Therefore, this process requires the planning of complete settlement activities for the specific claims associated to the fees of the accounting concern Chan Associates. Furthermore, the current scenario also mentions about the nature of association with the corporation Classic Reproductions for not satisfying definite auditing obligations. References Arens, A.A., Elder, R.J. and Beasley, M.S., 2012. Auditing and assurance services: an integrated approach. Prentice Hall. Auasb.gov.au. 2016. Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AUASB) - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/ [Accessed 15 Dec. 2016]. Carson, E., Simnett, R. and Vanstraelen, A., 2013, September. Auditing the auditors: An international analysis of the effectiveness of national inspection regimes on audit quality. In The University of Auckland Business School Seminar. Christensen, B.E., Glover, S.M. and Wolfe, C.J., 2014. Do critical audit matter paragraphs in the audit report change nonprofessional investors' decision to invest?.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.71-93. Christensen, B.E., Glover, S.M. and Wood, D.A., 2013. Extreme estimation uncertainty and audit assurance.Current Issues in Auditing,7(1), pp.P36-P42. Duncan, B. and Whittington, M., 2014, September. Compliance with standards, assurance and audit: does this equal security?. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Security of Information and Networks (p. 77). ACM. Eilifsen, A., Messier, W.F., Glover, S.M. and Prawitt, D.F., 2013.Auditing and assurance services. McGraw-Hill. Glover, S.M., Prawitt, D.F. and Messier, W.F., 2014.Auditing assurance services: a systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Education. Junior, R.M., Best, P.J. and Cotter, J., 2014. Sustainability reporting and assurance: a historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), pp.1-11. Johl, S., Kaur Johl, S., Subramaniam, N. and Cooper, B., 2013. Internal audit function, board quality and financial reporting quality: evidence from Malaysia.Managerial auditing journal,28(9), pp.780-814. Louwers, T.J., Ramsay, R.J., Sinason, D.H., Strawser, J.R. and Thibodeau, J.C., 2013.Auditing and assurance services. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Messier Jr, W., 2016.Auditing assurance services: A systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Schmidt, P.J., Wood, J.T. and Grabski, S.V., 2016. Business in the Cloud: Research Questions on Governance, Audit and Assurance. Journal of Information Systems. Sierra, L., Zorio, A. and Garca?Benau, M.A., 2013. Sustainable Development and Assurance of Corporate Social Responsibility Reports Published by Ibex?35 Companies.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,20(6), pp.359-370. Stuart, I., 2012. Auditing and assurance services: an applied approach. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. William Jr, M., Glover, S. and Prawitt, D., 2016. Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach. Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach.

The Classical Period in Music History free essay sample

Presented by: Kevin Bad, Max Lee, George Ingram Presented to: Maam Chisel Morning Date: February 9, 2012 most famous composers of all time: Mozart, Beethoven and Haydn. The classical era spans roughly 80 years in music history during the 18th and 19th centuries and is often associated with the movement called the Age of Reason. It is defined by a return to symmetry and simplicity not only in music, but also in architecture and fine art. The excavation of Pompeii began in 1748, and the visible remains which were drawn and engraved became a template for the aesthetics of the time.The best known composers from the Classical period are Mozart, Beethoven and Haydn. Time Period Most musicologists mark the death of J. S. Bach in 1750 as the end of the Baroque era and the dawn of the Classical era. There are fewer consensuses on when it ended: some consider the death of Beethoven in 1827 to be the boundary line whilst others cite 1800 as the beginning of the Romantic era. We will write a custom essay sample on The Classical Period in Music History or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Oxford Companion to Music marks the end of the Classical era as sometime between 1800 and 1830. Few disagree that there was an overlapping of classical and romantic ideals by the early 19th century. StyleThe style of music from the Classical Era is predominantly homophobic, consisting of a single melody line with accompaniment as opposed to the polyphonic style of the Baroque Era which weaves together a number of melodic lines. Composers of the Classical Era rejected the elaborate styles of the Baroque Era, which they considered self-indulgent and vulgar. They simplified harmonic structures, shortened musical phrases and applied symmetry that was often lacking in the music of their predecessors. The Classical Era also saw a shift to more instrumental genres, particularly the symphony and the string quartet.Form Great emphasis was placed on developing musical forms in the Classical era, the most important and overarching being sonata form. Sonata form consists of 3 clearly defined sections: the exposition (and introduction), the development section (a contrasting section in a d ifferent but related key) and the recapitulation (a return to the introductory material but remaining in the original key). Sonata form had a direct impact on the development of instrumental music types, particularly the symphony, concerto, sonata and string quartet. All of these types are still used by contemporary composers.Composers The Classical period produced fewer enduring composers than any other musical period from the sass onwards. The Emphasis on form was to have a lasting impact on musical composition but in its infancy it had a rather stifling effect on musical substance and expression. Although there were hundreds of successful and revered composers during that time, only three of them composed music which would truly stand the test of time. Main Characteristics It is mainly homophobic -? melody above choral accompaniment (but counterpoint is by no means forgotten, especially later in the period).Variety and contrast within a piece became more pronounced than before. Variety of keys, melodies, rhythms and dynamics (using crescendo, diminuendo and sporrans), along with frequent changes of mood and timbre were more commonplace in the Classical period than they had been in the Baroque. Melodies tended to be shorter than those of Baroque music, Ninth clear-cut phrases and clearly marked cadences. The Orchestra increased in size and range; the harpsichord continuo fell out of use, and the woodwind became a self-contained section.